Author Topic: New To Investing Thread  (Read 331843 times)

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2950 on: December 13, 2020, 07:06:08 PM »
That is an interesting way to see the world

Yeah branding handouts as "tax incentives" is a great way to make handout recipients feel better about themselves.
Do you take any deductions on your taxes, or do you pay more than what the government is asking from you?

oh I take full advantage of every handout I can get. which is really only pretax 401k contributions

also let's get some mods to mod us a housing policy handouts thread from this so spracs doesn't take his ball and go home again

Offline Spracne

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2951 on: December 13, 2020, 07:06:54 PM »
You should tel everyone you are quitting the board again, it might work this time.

Thanks, unnecessarily dickish commenter. What are your thoughts on shorting Grubhub? 

Offline Kat Kid

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2952 on: December 13, 2020, 07:10:08 PM »
You should tel everyone you are quitting the board again, it might work this time.

Thanks, unnecessarily dickish commenter. What are your thoughts on shorting Grubhub?
The options prices are pretty expensive so probably not worth it.

Offline Spracne

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2953 on: December 13, 2020, 07:14:20 PM »
Not sure what this squawk is expecting from a politics blog :dunno:

Is this a politics blog? It used to be a sports blog with a robust off-topic forum (the one I thought I was posting on, here). Since returning, I've really tried to stay away from the subsection of this board ostensibly devoted to politics. I don't come here to argue with people like you, whom I don't know. If there was some change I missed, that information would be good to know. 
« Last Edit: December 13, 2020, 07:45:13 PM by Spracne »

Offline Justwin

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2954 on: December 13, 2020, 07:21:26 PM »
I think a lot of people in this thread should learn about the labor theory of value. I’m not saying you have to agree with it, but to understand it would be helpful.

If by understand it, you mean to understand that it is complete bullshit and one of the worst economic theories ever concocted, I 100% agree with you.

Offline Justwin

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2955 on: December 13, 2020, 07:32:48 PM »
Not everyone has that. In fact, in several states teacher pension system kicks people off of social security. Not Kansas, but still pretty garbage tbh.

You think it's shitty for someone to not be allowed to benefit from Social Security when they didn't contribute to it?  The states don't kick people off Social Security.  The federal government does.

The states set up agreements with the federal government so that people in their pension systems don't have to pay the Social Security portion of FICA taxes.  The money that would have gone to Social Security then goes to fund the pension system.  My wife's mom had this when she taught in Nevada.  The return on what she put in for NVPERS is a lot greater than what she would have got from Social Security.
The teachers in a state that did not opt in to social security are at the whim of their state government not fulfilling their obligations and that is a much more likely scenario than Uncle Sam.

Illinois is a state that opted out and it worked out fantastically for my father in law, but I would be at least a little nervous if I were a mid career teacher. But even Illinois isn’t the state that I am thinking of as being a worst case scenario, that would be Kentucky where the state has perpetually underfunded the pension, teachers have much lower average salaries and a much less generous pension than most illinois teachers and on top of that the state seems even more hell bent on not funding it than Illinois.

Also since you brought up Nevada my sister in law worked there for a few years, the Clark County education funding was a nightmare although I honestly don’t know how specific that was to LV vs the rest of the state. I will ask her about what the LV pension looks like for someone that leaves before fully vested, which is another huge issue.

In Kansas I have a decent pension, social security, and have saved money for retirement with a Roth. Teachers don’t get a great salary, but the financial security of knowing that I have 3 different retirement savings is good piece of mind that is worth more than the actual cash benefit and I also love the job.

So again, while it doesn’t impact me I think it is a pretty bad deal for a lot of teachers (though some have no doubt done better).

My wife's mom worked in CCSD and her pension check clears every month.  I haven't read anything about NVPERS being underfunded.

If states are paying less to a pension than they would pay for the employer's contribution to Social Security, then I agree that is shitty.

However, I have a pretty low level of sympathy for public employees when it comes to the financial viability of their pensions.  In most cases, they have been promised benefits which are actuarially unsound often times through what I consider to be corrupt bargains between elected officials and public employee unions.  It's not my fault you believed fantastical promises.  However, I would be ok with public employees that have pensions in place of Social Security being guaranteed the Social Security equivalent in any court cases that are going to come in terms of public pensions and state bankruptcies.

I made the conscious choice to work at places that have defined contribution rather than defined benefit primary retirement plans.  If you sign on to a defined benefit plan, you knew that going in.  You also knew the risks and thus should suffer the consequences if those risks come home to roost.
« Last Edit: December 13, 2020, 08:59:45 PM by Justwin »

Offline kim carnes

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2956 on: December 13, 2020, 08:20:42 PM »
That is an interesting way to see the world

Yeah branding handouts as "tax incentives" is a great way to make handout recipients feel better about themselves.
Do you take any deductions on your taxes, or do you pay more than what the government is asking from you?

oh I take full advantage of every handout I can get. which is really only pretax 401k contributions

also let's get some mods to mod us a housing policy handouts thread from this so spracs doesn't take his ball and go home again

Your posts in this thread have gotten so ridiculous that I can’t even respond.  With interest rates where they’re at, do people even itemize anymore?  You can only deduct like the first 700k and rates are around 3%.

Offline kim carnes

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2957 on: December 13, 2020, 08:30:20 PM »
Someone just delete the last few pages

Offline Spracne

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2958 on: December 13, 2020, 08:34:42 PM »
You should tel everyone you are quitting the board again, it might work this time.

Thanks, unnecessarily dickish commenter. What are your thoughts on shorting Grubhub?
The options prices are pretty expensive so probably not worth it.

Probably the smart decision. OTOH, I'm bullish on AirBNB long-term, but I'm not sure how long to wait for the price to stabilize. Should I wait, or just bite the bullet?

Offline wetwillie

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2959 on: December 13, 2020, 08:41:58 PM »
Someone just delete the last few pages

Agreed
When the bullets are flying, that's when I'm at my best

Offline steve dave

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2960 on: December 13, 2020, 08:49:41 PM »
You should tel everyone you are quitting the board again, it might work this time.

Thanks, unnecessarily dickish commenter. What are your thoughts on shorting Grubhub?
The options prices are pretty expensive so probably not worth it.

Probably the smart decision. OTOH, I'm bullish on AirBNB long-term, but I'm not sure how long to wait for the price to stabilize. Should I wait, or just bite the bullet?
It’s frothy AF. Of the two recent ridiculous IPOs I do like Airbnb a lot more than DoorDash though. Both ridiculously overvalued but that can be said about an absurd number of things right now.


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Online michigancat

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2961 on: December 13, 2020, 08:56:19 PM »
That is an interesting way to see the world

Yeah branding handouts as "tax incentives" is a great way to make handout recipients feel better about themselves.
Do you take any deductions on your taxes, or do you pay more than what the government is asking from you?

oh I take full advantage of every handout I can get. which is really only pretax 401k contributions

also let's get some mods to mod us a housing policy handouts thread from this so spracs doesn't take his ball and go home again

Your posts in this thread have gotten so ridiculous that I can’t even respond.  With interest rates where they’re at, do people even itemize anymore?  You can only deduct like the first 700k and rates are around 3%.
Yeah it really only benefits the highest earners with the biggest mortgages. SALT deduction is probably a bigger incentive to most

Offline tdaver

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2962 on: December 13, 2020, 09:11:51 PM »
now that i'm married with a kid, I need to figure out our life insurance situation. I really know nothing about it.
My FIL works for Primerica on the side and wants to get us on some term life.
From my limited knowledge, term is the way to go? Just let him handle it or shop around to another company? I believe i have some coverage through work but obvi not enough. If it matters both me and ms. ww work and soon ms ww will be the breadwinner by a good margin.

Be cautious with Primerica.  It’s an MLM and you will get the hard sell on all kinds if crap, even try to convince you to sell.  Shop around.  I used PolicyGenius recently, easy peasy.

Offline wetwillie

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2963 on: December 13, 2020, 09:21:47 PM »
Do you bro’s even Zander Insurance?
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Offline ben ji

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2964 on: December 13, 2020, 09:49:02 PM »
now that i'm married with a kid, I need to figure out our life insurance situation. I really know nothing about it.
My FIL works for Primerica on the side and wants to get us on some term life.
From my limited knowledge, term is the way to go? Just let him handle it or shop around to another company? I believe i have some coverage through work but obvi not enough. If it matters both me and ms. ww work and soon ms ww will be the breadwinner by a good margin.

Be cautious with Primerica.  It’s an MLM and you will get the hard sell on all kinds if crap, even try to convince you to sell.  Shop around.  I used PolicyGenius recently, easy peasy.

Agreed. I am sure there are some dece Primerica agents out there but most are garbage.

Source: My dad was a Primerica agent in the 90's before my mom made him get a real job and my first job out of college I sold insurance training/education products. Primerica and Aflac were our biggest customers because they would hire anyone with a pulse and sell them on the dream of making millions as soon as they got their insurance license.

Offline ben ji

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2965 on: December 13, 2020, 10:32:45 PM »
Hey goEMAW, teach me about standard brokerage accounts, like taxes/best usage/withdrawing etc.

I've never really had one as I've been dumping all my money into my 401k/rIRA/HSA which are maxed and my savings are where I want them to be. This account would not be strictly for retirement but more for big purchase items in the future like expensive vacations/new roof/car/etc.

I know I could google all of this but I'd rather gE answer some questions/give me guidance as it would be easier then I could google more info when the time arises.

I plan to just throw it all in a SP500 index fund but my questions are

1. What kind of tax am I going to pay on dividends each year? (15%?) Should I reinvest them or use them to pay taxes on how much my stonks go up?

2. Teach me about long term capital gains?  Like say I sell 10k in stocks in 5 years to buy a new roof, is it FIFO or LIFO?

3. How much of a PIA is it during tax season?

Please offer any other advice you have regarding standard brokerage accounts.

TIA- ben ji




Offline Kat Kid

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2966 on: December 13, 2020, 10:46:05 PM »
Not everyone has that. In fact, in several states teacher pension system kicks people off of social security. Not Kansas, but still pretty garbage tbh.

You think it's shitty for someone to not be allowed to benefit from Social Security when they didn't contribute to it?  The states don't kick people off Social Security.  The federal government does.

The states set up agreements with the federal government so that people in their pension systems don't have to pay the Social Security portion of FICA taxes.  The money that would have gone to Social Security then goes to fund the pension system.  My wife's mom had this when she taught in Nevada.  The return on what she put in for NVPERS is a lot greater than what she would have got from Social Security.
The teachers in a state that did not opt in to social security are at the whim of their state government not fulfilling their obligations and that is a much more likely scenario than Uncle Sam.

Illinois is a state that opted out and it worked out fantastically for my father in law, but I would be at least a little nervous if I were a mid career teacher. But even Illinois isn’t the state that I am thinking of as being a worst case scenario, that would be Kentucky where the state has perpetually underfunded the pension, teachers have much lower average salaries and a much less generous pension than most illinois teachers and on top of that the state seems even more hell bent on not funding it than Illinois.

Also since you brought up Nevada my sister in law worked there for a few years, the Clark County education funding was a nightmare although I honestly don’t know how specific that was to LV vs the rest of the state. I will ask her about what the LV pension looks like for someone that leaves before fully vested, which is another huge issue.

In Kansas I have a decent pension, social security, and have saved money for retirement with a Roth. Teachers don’t get a great salary, but the financial security of knowing that I have 3 different retirement savings is good piece of mind that is worth more than the actual cash benefit and I also love the job.

So again, while it doesn’t impact me I think it is a pretty bad deal for a lot of teachers (though some have no doubt done better).

My wife's mom worked in CCSD and her pension check clears every month.  I haven't read anything about NVPERS being underfunded.

If states are paying less to a pension than they would pay for the employer's contribution to Social Security, then I agree that is shitty.

However, I have a pretty low level of sympathy for public employees when it comes to the financial viability of their pensions.  In most cases, they have been promised benefits which are actuarially unsound often times through what I consider to be corrupt bargains between elected officials and public employee unions.  It's not my fault you believed fantastical promises.  However, I would be ok with public employees that have pensions in place of Social Security being guaranteed the Social Security equivalent in any court cases that are going to come in terms of public pensions and state bankruptcies.

I made the conscious choice to work at places that have defined contribution rather than defined benefit primary retirement plans.  If you sign on to a defined benefit plan, you knew that going in.  You also knew the risks and thus should suffer the consequences if those risks come home to roost.

I think you have a pretty warped view about how normal people make decisions about their lives.

The idea that you sought out your career path for defined contribution plans is hilarious. If you are private sector then it is a really funny statement. If you are public sector I would love to hear how this was a deciding factor.

Offline sys

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2967 on: December 13, 2020, 11:03:25 PM »
3. How much of a PIA is it during tax season?

it's easy enough that i've been doing it for like 30 years and can't answer your questions.  like maybe you can deduct it all or maybe you owe $64 more in taxes, but who gives a crap.  just open the account.
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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2968 on: December 13, 2020, 11:44:42 PM »
Is it a good idea to have a new roof fund tied up in stocks?

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2969 on: December 13, 2020, 11:47:23 PM »
Is it a good idea to have a new roof fund tied up in stocks?
I guess he just wants it all in the S&P but still

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2970 on: December 14, 2020, 07:46:07 AM »
3. How much of a PIA is it during tax season?

it's easy enough that i've been doing it for like 30 years and can't answer your questions.  like maybe you can deduct it all or maybe you owe $64 more in taxes, but who gives a crap.  just open the account.

yeah, you get a notice to print out and send to your tax person just like everything else you do. there is no work on your part.

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2971 on: December 14, 2020, 08:44:18 AM »
now that i'm married with a kid, I need to figure out our life insurance situation. I really know nothing about it.
My FIL works for Primerica on the side and wants to get us on some term life.
From my limited knowledge, term is the way to go? Just let him handle it or shop around to another company? I believe i have some coverage through work but obvi not enough. If it matters both me and ms. ww work and soon ms ww will be the breadwinner by a good margin.

Be cautious with Primerica.  It’s an MLM and you will get the hard sell on all kinds if crap, even try to convince you to sell.  Shop around.  I used PolicyGenius recently, easy peasy.

thanks, the agent is my father-in-law so that helps. but he is about to retire so i'm sure i'll get passed on to another agent then.
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Offline Justwin

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2972 on: December 14, 2020, 09:56:48 AM »
Not everyone has that. In fact, in several states teacher pension system kicks people off of social security. Not Kansas, but still pretty garbage tbh.

You think it's shitty for someone to not be allowed to benefit from Social Security when they didn't contribute to it?  The states don't kick people off Social Security.  The federal government does.

The states set up agreements with the federal government so that people in their pension systems don't have to pay the Social Security portion of FICA taxes.  The money that would have gone to Social Security then goes to fund the pension system.  My wife's mom had this when she taught in Nevada.  The return on what she put in for NVPERS is a lot greater than what she would have got from Social Security.
The teachers in a state that did not opt in to social security are at the whim of their state government not fulfilling their obligations and that is a much more likely scenario than Uncle Sam.

Illinois is a state that opted out and it worked out fantastically for my father in law, but I would be at least a little nervous if I were a mid career teacher. But even Illinois isn’t the state that I am thinking of as being a worst case scenario, that would be Kentucky where the state has perpetually underfunded the pension, teachers have much lower average salaries and a much less generous pension than most illinois teachers and on top of that the state seems even more hell bent on not funding it than Illinois.

Also since you brought up Nevada my sister in law worked there for a few years, the Clark County education funding was a nightmare although I honestly don’t know how specific that was to LV vs the rest of the state. I will ask her about what the LV pension looks like for someone that leaves before fully vested, which is another huge issue.

In Kansas I have a decent pension, social security, and have saved money for retirement with a Roth. Teachers don’t get a great salary, but the financial security of knowing that I have 3 different retirement savings is good piece of mind that is worth more than the actual cash benefit and I also love the job.

So again, while it doesn’t impact me I think it is a pretty bad deal for a lot of teachers (though some have no doubt done better).

My wife's mom worked in CCSD and her pension check clears every month.  I haven't read anything about NVPERS being underfunded.

If states are paying less to a pension than they would pay for the employer's contribution to Social Security, then I agree that is shitty.

However, I have a pretty low level of sympathy for public employees when it comes to the financial viability of their pensions.  In most cases, they have been promised benefits which are actuarially unsound often times through what I consider to be corrupt bargains between elected officials and public employee unions.  It's not my fault you believed fantastical promises.  However, I would be ok with public employees that have pensions in place of Social Security being guaranteed the Social Security equivalent in any court cases that are going to come in terms of public pensions and state bankruptcies.

I made the conscious choice to work at places that have defined contribution rather than defined benefit primary retirement plans.  If you sign on to a defined benefit plan, you knew that going in.  You also knew the risks and thus should suffer the consequences if those risks come home to roost.

I think you have a pretty warped view about how normal people make decisions about their lives.

The idea that you sought out your career path for defined contribution plans is hilarious. If you are private sector then it is a really funny statement. If you are public sector I would love to hear how this was a deciding factor.

I know how people make decisions and the way they do is generally pretty suboptimal.  But, in my opinion, you don't get to cry victim because of the way you make decisions.  This is especially true now that it is pretty widely known the shape a lot of these public pensions are in.  Don't believe promises that are nearly impossible to be held up.

In terms of me deciding where to work, it's pretty straightforward to see if a university offers defined benefit vs defined contribution and use that as a factor in making a decision.  Obviously, there could be factors that outweigh a university offering defined benefit, but everything else equal, I definitely choose the university with defined contribution.  For example, I interviewed at Western Illinois University and they have defined benefit in a pension system in pretty bad shape.  There was almost no way I was taking that job unless there were no other options or something else was just fantastic about the position.  I know who took the position and it was a married couple where both of them were offered positions there.  That would be something that would outweigh the defined benefit aspect.  They also are no longer there.

A lot of my goals involve not needing to work if I don't want to by the time I am 45, so the nature of the retirement plan is pretty important.

Offline catastrophe

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Re: New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2973 on: December 14, 2020, 11:03:57 AM »
3. How much of a PIA is it during tax season?

it's easy enough that i've been doing it for like 30 years and can't answer your questions.  like maybe you can deduct it all or maybe you owe $64 more in taxes, but who gives a crap.  just open the account.

yeah, you get a notice to print out and send to your tax person just like everything else you do. there is no work on your part.
And as someone who’s tax person is Turbo Tax, I can confirm it’s super easy EXCEPT you will have to pay for the upgraded version. If you use Betterment or Vanguard (I’m sure others as well), you can actually just sign in to your account through Turbo Tax and it pulls the info on its own.

FWIW - I also did this completely myself once for my mom because I didn’t think it was worth the $50 or whatever. It was, in fact, a huge PITA.

Offline catastrophe

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New To Investing Thread
« Reply #2974 on: December 14, 2020, 11:12:16 AM »
I honestly have no clue as to your other questions, and I probably wouldn’t worry about them for the most part.  My brokerage account is really just my early retirement account, so I’ve never thought twice about reinvesting the dividends.

You can also set up a bond heavy for big future purchases. I’ve got one through Betterment (which makes it SUPER easy to set up) for a future home down payment. I think it’s had about a 4% annual ROI, so basically a high interest savings on steroids, but obviously somewhat subject to short term market swings.