we pay our cowboys standard wages but also give them a house (we have some on our ground and property), all utilities, a truck, and fuel. it's a very tough thing to leave obviously once you get settled. now you've got a house, bills, etc to pay if you do something else. When you get a loyal cowboy you give them a LOT of leeway to run the shop. We have a cowboy now that I would trust with my life. Has been working for us for 20+ years. He's the hardest working person I've ever known. When my dad was dying of Covid he probably saved his life by calling me and letting my dad feel comfortable enough to leave the ranch to get on an air ambulance to Wichita. Not like I talk to this guy ever unless I'm there. But he saved my dad's life by knowing he needed to call me to make me take action. Owe him more than he'll ever know.